aocpp/2019/24.cpp

146 lines
3.2 KiB
C++

#include <algorithm>
#include <concepts>
#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
#include <aocpp/Startup.hpp>
#include <aocpp/Coord.hpp>
using namespace aocpp;
namespace {
struct Map {
std::vector<std::string> rows;
auto operator[](Coord c) -> char& { return rows[c.y][c.x]; }
auto operator[](Coord c) const -> char { return rows[c.y][c.x]; }
static auto Parse(std::istream & in) -> Map {
Map result;
std::string line;
while (std::getline(in, line)) {
result.rows.emplace_back(std::move(line));
}
return {result};
}
};
auto FindBugs(Map const& map) {
std::vector<Coord> result;
std::int64_t w = map.rows[0].size();
std::int64_t h = map.rows.size();
for (std::int64_t x = 0; x < w; x++) {
for (std::int64_t y = 0; y < h; y++) {
Coord const c = {x,y};
if (map[c] == '#') result.push_back(c);
}
}
return result;
}
struct Neighbor1 {
auto operator()(Coord c, auto f) const -> void {
if (c.x > 0) f(Left(c));
if (c.x < 4) f(Right(c));
if (c.y > 0) f(Up(c));
if (c.y < 4) f(Down(c));
}
};
struct Neighbor2 {
using C3 = std::pair<Coord, std::int64_t>;
auto operator()(C3 cd, auto f) const -> void {
auto const [c,d] = cd;
auto left_neighbors = [&](auto k_, auto k) {
auto c_ = k_(c);
if (c_.x == 1 && c_.y == 0) {
for (std::int64_t yi = -2; yi <= 2; yi++) {
f({k({2,yi}),d+1});
}
} else if (c_.x > -2) {
f({k(Left(c_)),d});
} else {
f({k({-1,0}),d-1});
}
};
auto id = [](Coord i) { return i; };
left_neighbors(id, id);
left_neighbors(Turn180, Turn180);
left_neighbors(CW, CCW);
left_neighbors(CCW, CW);
}
};
template<typename F, typename C>
auto Step(std::vector<C> const& bugs, F with_neighbors = F{})
{
std::map<C, int> adjacent;
for (auto const& x : bugs) {
with_neighbors(x, [&adjacent](C n) -> void { adjacent[n]++; });
}
std::vector<C> result;
for (auto const& [k,v] : adjacent) {
switch (v) {
case 1:
result.push_back(k);
break;
case 2:
if (!std::binary_search(bugs.begin(), bugs.end(), k)) {
result.push_back(k);
break;
}
}
}
return result;
}
auto Bio(std::vector<Coord> const& bugs) -> std::uint32_t {
std::uint32_t result = 0;
for (auto const& c : bugs) {
result |= 1U << (5 * c.y + c.x);
}
return result;
}
auto Part1(std::vector<Coord> const& bugs) -> std::uint32_t {
auto cursor = bugs;
std::set<std::uint32_t> seen;
std::uint32_t bio;
while (seen.insert(bio = Bio(cursor)).second) {
cursor = Step<Neighbor1>(cursor);
}
return bio;
}
auto Part2(std::vector<Coord> const& bugs) {
std::vector<std::pair<Coord,std::int64_t>> bugs2;
for (auto const& [x,y] : bugs) {
bugs2.push_back({{x-2,y-2},0});
}
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
bugs2 = Step<Neighbor2>(bugs2);
}
return bugs2.size();
}
} // namespace
auto main(int argc, char** argv) -> int {
auto const bugs = FindBugs(Map::Parse(Startup(argc, argv)));
std::cout << "Part 1: " << Part1(bugs) << std::endl;
std::cout << "Part 2: " << Part2(std::move(bugs)) << std::endl;
}